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Ethereum (ETH) Has Crossed 3K Mark: Why is ETH Rallying?

Several factors have fueled the recent surge of Ethereum (ETH), with market dynamics and technological advancements playing crucial roles
By Jane Lubale coingape-authors
February 27, 2024 Updated February 28, 2024

Ethereum (ETH) price crossed the $3,000 mark on February 20, 2024, marking a significant milestone for the cryptocurrency. This achievement comes after a perilous period following its previous peak in April 2022, where it plummeted to $896.11 amidst a bear market. But why is Ethereum rallying now, and what factors are driving its upward momentum? Let’s explore.

Ethereum’s Price History and Market Performance

To understand Ethereum’s current rally, it’s crucial to examine its price history and market performance. Unlike Bitcoin, whose price surge in 2021 was largely attributed to the IPO of Coinbase, Ethereum’s growth was fueled by technological developments and groundbreaking applications within the Ethereum ecosystem.

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In 2021, Ethereum made headlines when a digital art piece sold as the world’s most expensive NFT for over 38,000 ETH, equivalent to $69.3 million. This showcased Ethereum’s versatility beyond being a mere cryptocurrency, highlighting its role in powering decentralized applications and the burgeoning NFT market.

Ethereum’s price also surged with the rollout of the Berlin update in April 2021, which paved the way for the Ethereum Merge in 2022, leading to reduced gas fees and improved scalability. Despite setbacks such as the collapse of FTX in late 2022, Ethereum has shown resilience and continued to evolve.

Ethereum (ETH) Price Market Performance Chart
Ethereum (ETH) Price Market Performance Chart

As of February 28, 2024, the Ethereum price is at $3,340.08, accompanied by a substantial 24-hour trading volume of $19.06 billion, a decrease of  12.58% . Over the past day, Ethereum has experienced a surge of  2.81% in its price. Maintaining its position as the second-largest cryptocurrency on CoinMarketCap, Ethereum boasts a live market capitalization of $402.1 billion. With a circulating supply of 120 million ETH coins, Ethereum continues to demonstrate its prominence in the digital asset landscape.

Despite reaching its all-time high of $4,891.70 on November 16, 2021, Ethereum has experienced a decline of 31..3% compared to its current price. However, recent trends indicate promising growth, with Ethereum witnessing an increase of 14.83% over the last 7 days and a surge of 106% over the past year.

Top Reasons Behind ETH Rallying

Several factors have fueled Ethereum’s recent surge, with market dynamics and technological advancements playing crucial roles. Here are some of the top reasons driving ETH upward momentum:

1. Spot Ether ETF Approval

Market optimism has surged recently, largely fueled by the possibility of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approving a spot Ether exchange-traded fund (ETF). According to current odds from Polymarket, there’s a 45% likelihood of approval by May 31.

Likelihood of Ethereum spot EFT approval
Likelihood of Ethereum spot EFT approval (Courtesy of Polymarket)

Additionally, Bloomberg’s ETF analyst Eric Balchunas has forecasted a 70% chance of approval for Ether ETFs. This optimistic outlook from Balchunas suggests positive prospects for Ether ETFs amidst ongoing regulatory deliberations. As the market eagerly anticipates the potential approval of a spot Ether ETF by the SEC, Ethereum’s price performance reflects this anticipation and optimism.

2. Anticipation Surrounding the Dencun Upgrade

The recent surge in Ethereum’s performance may also be attributed to the forthcoming implementation of Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 4844 through the Dencun upgrade. Scheduled for March 13, the Ethereum network’s highly anticipated Dencun upgrade is poised to introduce several EIPs, with EIP-4844 taking the spotlight. This proposal introduces proto-danksharding, a mechanism aimed at simplifying the transaction process by storing certain data off the blockchain. This innovation is expected to accelerate transactions and reduce costs, further enhancing Ethereum’s efficiency and scalability.

3. Open Interest (OI)

Open Interest (OI) in Ethereum (ETH) has surpassed $11.32 billion, according to Coinglass. Data from CoinGlass indicates a significant uptick in open interest (OI) within the Ether futures market, reaching a record-breaking $11.32 billion. This surge in OI validates the existing volatility in ETH’s price, reflecting heightened market activity and investor interest.

ETH Futures Open Interest

Many market participants anticipate continued bullish price action, particularly in light of any news related to the potential approval of a spot Ether ETF and broader movements in the crypto market. This confidence in Ethereum’s price is evident, with increased demand for leverage contributing to the rise in open interest. Overall, the market sentiment surrounding Ethereum remains positive, with OI serving as a key indicator of investor confidence and market dynamics.

4. Whale Activity

Speculation has arisen following a series of substantial Ethereum (ETH) purchases, attributed to a wallet potentially linked to Justin Sun, the founder of the TRON blockchain and CEO of BitTorrent. According to data from blockchain analytics firm Lookonchain, the suspected wallet recently acquired an additional 13,780 ETH, valued at approximately $41.24 million. This latest acquisition adds to a total of 168,369 ETH, worth roughly $487 million, amassed in just a span of two weeks from both centralized exchanges like Binance and decentralized exchanges (DEXs).

The week saw an increase in buying activity, with noticeable purchases happening nearly every day. The largest single transaction, recorded on February 19th, witnessed the suspected Sun wallet obtaining 54,721 ETH, totaling $154.4 million. Some analysts assert that these whale activity could serve as a bullish signal for Ethereum, indicative of a strong belief in the platform’s long-term potential. This interpretation aligns with Ethereum’s recent price surge, reaching a high of $3,000.

5. Surge in Ethereum Restaking Protocols

In recent weeks, Ethereum restaking protocols have experienced a notable surge in activity, particularly on layer-2 blockchains. This surge signifies a growing trend in the cryptocurrency market, with investors increasingly turning to restaking as a means to enhance their returns and participate in network governance.

As part of this trend, liquid-staking derivative applications like EigenLayer have garnered significant attention. EigenLayer recently made headlines by securing a $100 million in funding from venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz. This influx of capital underscores the rising interest in Ethereum’s ecosystem and the potential for innovative applications to thrive.

The impact of this investment is evident in EigenLayer’s total value locked (TVL), which witnessed an impressive jump from $1.8 billion to $8.78 billion within just 30 days leading up to February 26. This surge catapulted EigenLayer to the forefront of the Ethereum ecosystem, surpassing established protocols like WBTC and MakerDao to claim the coveted second position, according to data from DefiLlama.

Total Value Locked (TVL) Ranking
Total Value Locked (TVL) Ranking (Courtesy of DefiLama)

Restaking, a fundamental aspect of these protocols, involves the reuse of staked or locked-up Ether to boost Ethereum staking yield and earn protocol rewards and airdrops. This process not only enhances the efficiency and security of the network but also reduces the token supply available for trading on exchanges. As a result, the reduced supply can potentially drive up demand, presenting a bullish signal for Ethereum’s future prospects.

6. Airdrop Success

Additionally, optimism toward Ethereum’s price has been fueled by successful airdrops. Starknet (STRK), a layer-2 solution token, launched on February 20, initially gathering $160 million in TVL. Despite this modest start, STRK’s market capitalization has surged to $1.4 billion, indicating strong market confidence.

Similarly, the upcoming token launch from layer-2 solution Blast has attracted over $2 billion in deposits, and reaching $2.133 billion in total value locked (TVL) despite facing controversy during its initial release in November 2023. These successful airdrops highlight growing investor interest in Ethereum’s ecosystem, contributing to positive sentiment and potential price increases.

Conclusion

As Ethereum continues to innovate and expand its utility beyond traditional cryptocurrency, investors and enthusiasts alike remain optimistic about its future prospects. While volatility and regulatory uncertainties persist, Ethereum’s resilience and adaptability position it as a leading player in the ever-evolving digital landscape.

 

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With over four years of experience in the cryptocurrency, Fintech, blockchain, and Web3 industries, I bring a wealth of knowledge and expertise to every piece I write. Backed by a Masters in Business Administration, my writing combines insightful analysis with a deep understanding of market trends, technological advancements, and regulatory landscapes. Whether crafting engaging articles, informative guides, or thought-provoking analyses, I strive to deliver content that informs, educates, and inspires readers in this rapidly evolving space.
The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.